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Ebola and Oropouche outbreaks

Ebola cases continue to be reported in Democratic Republic of Congo and a multi-country outbreak of Oropouche is ongoing. Keep up to date with the news and outbreak information if you are travelling to affected areas.

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18 September 2026

Chikungunya in Hong Kong

On 17 September 2026, a locally acquired case of chikungunya was reported. This is the first locally acquired case of chikungunya in Hong Kong in 2026. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on chikungunya.

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18 September 2026

Mpox in Estonia

In August 2026, one new clade I mpox case was reported in Estonia. This is the first case of clade I mpox in Estonia. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on mpox.

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18 September 2026

Mpox in Iceland

In August 2026, one new clade I mpox case was reported in Iceland. This is the first case of clade I mpox in Iceland. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on mpox.

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18 September 2026

Mpox in Malta

In August 2026, three new clade I mpox cases were reported in Malta. These are the first cases of clade I mpox in Malta. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on mpox.

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18 September 2026
USA + Florida

Dengue in USA

Between 6 and 12 September 2026, 41 new cases of locally acquired dengue were reported in Florida, bringing the total for 2026 to 152. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on dengue.

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18 September 2026
Germany + Frankfurt

Malaria in Germany

On 17 September 2026, one fatal case of malaria was reported in Schwanheim district, Frankfurt, Germany. The case was one of two cases of malaria, resident in the Schwanheim district. The case was believed to have been infected by a mosquito introduced from an endemic area by aircraft to Frankfurt Airport and neither worked at the airport or had recent travel history. The latest infections and death brings the total to eight infections and three fatal cases. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on malaria.

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17 September 2026
France + Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Occitanie
Île-de-France
Auvergne-Rhône Alpes
Provence Alpes-Côte d’Azur
Pays de la Loire
Centre-Val de Loire

West Nile virus in France

As of 16 September 2026, a total of 92 locally acquired West Nile virus cases have been reported during 2026. For the first time human West Nile virus cases have been detected in the departments of Aude (Occitanie), Seine-et-Marne (Île-de-France), Drôme (Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes), Loire-Atlantique, Maine-et-Loire (Pays de la Loire), and Loiret (Centre-Val de Loire). Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on West Nile virus.

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16 September 2026
Liberia + Bong
Grand Bassa
Nimba

Lassa fever in Liberia

As of 30 August 2026, 33 cases (11 deaths) of Lassa fever have been reported since the start of the year. The outbreak remains active in Bong, Grand Bassa and Nimba counties. Please see our Topics in Brief article for further details on Lassa fever.

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16 September 2026
USA + New York

Legionnaires' disease in USA

As of 15 September 2026, 12 confirmed cases of Legionnaires' disease, including one death have been reported in a community cluster in Melrose and Morrisania neighbourhoods of South Bronx, New York City.

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16 September 2026

Usutu virus in Italy

As of 9 September 2026, a total of 12 Usutu virus cases have been reported in six regions of Italy during 2026. Of these, seven have been reported in Lombardy, and one case has been reported in each of Emilia-Romagna, Veneto, Marche, Lazio and Piedmont.

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